英语求教Although most students try to keep up thei r grades, the

英语求教
Although most students try to keep up thei r grades, there is but a small group of und ergraduates for whom pursuing knowledg e is the most important thing during their years at Harvard. 求教:这个句子的主语是 不是“pursuing knowledge” 那前面的"but… …undergraduates"是什么成分尼"but"起了 什么作用尼 谢谢~
失去后才懂得 2023-09-27 悬赏15金币 已收到3个回答

海阔天空

共回答了2个问题采纳率:96.4%

首先,总的来说这是一个复合句,从句为although引导的让步状语从句,主句为there be 句型.
说到there be 句型,你要了解它其实是一个倒装结构,真正的主语是be后面的成分
there is but a small group of undergraduates but在这里等于only,修饰a small group
there be 的主语实际就是 a small group of undergraduates,也就是全句的主语.
undergraduates 又作为先行词,引起了一个定语从句.为了方便理解,我们可以把句子写作两句来看.
there is but a small group of undergraduates.
For them, pursuing knowledg e is the most important thing during their years at Harvard.
这样你就可以看出来,在定语从句中,pursuing knowledge是动词现在分词做主语.
13

妞儿

共回答了141个问题

but = only
6

ab642331

共回答了181个问题

个人观点 there be 为主语 for whom 是修饰性定于从句 补充说明 a small group of undergraduates but 为强调 引出对比 尽管当今大多数学生为了分数而学习,可是在哈佛里仍有一小部分大学生是本着学习真知而努力的。 but 与 although 不可以同时并存于一个句子中,(不能都出于句子...
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